The horizon is not so far as we can see, but as far as we can imagine

You Better Start Swimming, Because Drowning Is Bad For Your Health

~by Sean Paul Kelley

Headwinds: “a headwind blows against the direction of travel of an object . . . decreases the object’s speed and increases the time required to reach its destination.”

Rip Tide: “A rip is a strong, localized, and narrow current of water that moves directly away from the shore, cutting through the lines of breaking waves, like a river flowing out to sea. The force of the current in a rip is strongest and fastest next to the surface of the water. . . Swimmers who are caught in a rip current and who do not understand what is happening, or who may not have the necessary water skills, may panic, or they may exhaust themselves by trying to swim directly against the flow of water.”

Last week I wrote this about our current credit cycle:

The end of this credit cycle is going to include the following macro events: a credit crisis, a housing crisis, an energy shock, with the potential for massive failed deliveries necessary to third world nations creating famine on a biblical scale, at least one Too Big To Fail failing, as Lehman Bros and AIG did in 2008, and the AI bubble bust. All of these will happen. Locked in. Fixed. No way out.

Since then there, as is the way of the world, some things have changed. When facts change, I re-assess ideas and opinions.

First, the Fed, and the ECB, are caught between Scylla and Charybdis (I should not have to explain that reference to this readership, should I?): an imminent credit crisis necessitates monetary easing, whereas a looming energy shock necessitates rate hikes to forestall inflation. Right?

It’s the mother of all dilemmas for a Central Banker.

I think the Fed and ECB as per their dual remits—price stability— will hike rates fearing inflation more (and with some cogent reasons to do so, e.g., the ripple effects of skyrocketing diesel prices) and ignore the massive and imminent credit destruction—the notional value of all global private/shadow credit is about $4 trillion, yes, you read that right—that will force insurers and pensions funds into severe liquidity/solvency crisises that are both overexposed to the private credit shops and locked out of redemptions. That freeze in liquidity will cause morphine-necessary levels of pain on Wall Street, but Main Street won’t even get a Tylenol, granny won’t get her annuity payment and uncle Joe won’t get his county pension, auntie-Mae might even miss her teacher’s pension.

Meanwhile, diesel driven costs will surge through the real economy like a tsunami, destroying purchasing power more forcefully than we have ever seen. We could be looking at a real decline in economic order of 4-7% YoY.

BTW: doesn’t just in time delivery look like an idiot’s fucking fever dream right now?

Bond rates rolled over yesterday. Oil prices remain sticky. Repo fails are surging: $379 billion week as of March 18. Repos, repurchase agreements are the highest quality, safest corporate invetments in existence. Rising repo failures are a clear indicator that, although systemic liquidity exists, confidence is collapsing. Repo failures often have cascading effects on other corporate parties who cannot find the necessary funding for short-term obligations their cash flow is unable to support. Moreover, private credit redemption halts are increasing exponentially. Employment is cratering. Diesel prices are skyrocketing. Housing is in a nationwide free-fall. Systemic liquidity is perilously close to freezing up.

Folks, I hate to say it, but our economy isn’t facing headwinds, it’s facing riptides.

Headwinds are manageable. Riptides kill.

The domestic shocks are enough to call it plain: we’re in a recession. Of course, do not expect accurate or honest economic numbers from Trump’s government. The damage could be limited domestically except for the exogenous shocks resulting from Trump’s Iranian catastrophe.

The global effects are almost incomprehensible.

Consider the damage done to Gulf petrol infrastructure. When refineries get blown-up AVGAS, diesel, helium, urea and fertilizer become impossible to buy. Who cares if it can or cannot make it out of the Straits of Hormuz? If they don’t exist, whatcha going to do? These products are known as petroleum distillates. They are by-products of gasoline refining.

I can’t even begin to comprehend how deleterious and long-term this destruction will be and what kind of follow-on, cascading effects it will have. Consider that helium is essential in making chips. No one, and I mean not a single fucking Wall Street analyst I know of, is factoring in the loss of distillates from destroyed refineries yet. That it bodes very, very ill for the entire world economy is an understatement. It’s not hyperbole to say the economies of the Rules Based Order are in deep peril. Japan and South Korea are in deep kimchi too.

And India’s Green Revolution? Oh man, the carnage might be biblical in scale without access to Persian Gulf fertilizer. It could be like the impact of two failed monsoons. The human exodus? Of all that is holy, it makes me want to curl up in the fetal position.

Not a one of us–including myself–has any true inkling how dependent the modern industrialized and developing world is on petroleum and its by-products. Nor do we have any idea of the catastrophe unfolding in places like South East Asia in regards to food. For example, gas for cooking shortages have lead many people in South East Asia’s mega-cities to abandon the cities for rural home regions where cooking with biomass, primarily animal dung and wood, is practicable. Ponder that for a moment. Then consider the deforestation cascading consequences of those mega-populations reverting to 13th century feeding practices?

If you need it spelled out for you in brutal detail read this utterly demoralizing essay. We are well along the road to ruin.

I’m an historian and confess to a complete lack of a historical framework/reference to analyze and/or opine in any meaningful manner on how epic the shitstorm Trump’s war on Iran will turn out, except I know bone-deep that the Rules Based Order will collapse. The remainder of the world?

Gotterdammerung. Google it if you need explication. I’m too tired, too fucking sick with grief and too enraged to continue.

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41 Comments

  1. Samuel Conner

    I’m not sure that rate hikes in the current environment can do much to interfere with supply-shortage driven inflation, unless the hikes are so steep that they further crash the economy.

    I have no idea what is going to happen, but I suspect that in a situation of pervasive shortages (analogous to the US civilian economy in WW2), some form of directed rationing and perhaps top-down supply allocation might be necessary, It seems plain that “the Market” cannot sort this.

  2. GrimJim

    ThE HoUsE oF CaRdS iS fALLiNg DoWn…

  3. GrimJim

    ThE dOmInOs…

    Trump hits Tehran with a nuclear EMP…

    Then Putin hits Kiev…

    Then Xi hits Taipei…

    Domino’s dOwN…

  4. GrimJim

    “It seems plain that “the Market” cannot sort this.”

    And with this psychopathic regime, it will of course be left to the market.

    Rationing would mean the Poors get food and resources that should be hoarded by the rich and powerful.

    The only thing that this regime will give to the Poors (which will soon include the remaining middle class) will be lead. Out of the end of a gun…

    What do you think ICE is for?

  5. NGG

    Somebody needs to take the car keys away from Granpa!

  6. Mark Pontin

    ‘How the Global Crisis Will Unfold’
    Steve Keen and Michael Hudson via the David Graeber Institute

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aIypIDWQAQw

    Inflation — perhaps hyperinflation — alongside demand destruction, and therefore deflation., paradoxical as that might sound. Simultaneously and certainly in quick succession.

  7. marku

    “Bond rates rolled over yesterday. Oil prices remain sticky. Repo fails are surging: $379 billion week as of March 18.”

    Can you expand for the non-WallStreet Talk literate there?

    “Rates rolled over” I’m aware that the 10 yr was going up to around 4.5%, a problem for US debt refinance.
    “Repo Fails”. Does that mean that debt was offered but not sold at that price?

    And yes, the only mechanism for higher interest rates to reduce inflation is by demand destruction, ie a recession. Which is inevitable at this point anyway. Or worse.

  8. Those in the most tenuous situation of all are the Gulf States. Knock out their ability to produce and destroy the desalinization plants, their respective populations will revolt and/or flee.

    The refugee crisis will be cataclysmic. Populations will be running to and fro seeking refuge where none exists.

    Needless to say, this is a orgasmic fantasy come true for the worldwide oligarchy. A real Hunger Games. Karp already has a erection. Soon enough, he will be starching his shorts with his baby batter at least a dozen times a day as he watches the carnage from his comfy bunker, pud in hand.

    Bruce was correct about No Kings. Soros-backed and Israel-backed. Oligarch-backed. Containment of dissent. I knew it logically and intuitively. It stands to reason, right?

    No Way Out

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_t1Bd5SEXaw

  9. Sean Paul Kelley

    @marku: rates, or yields, were climbing higher in anticipation of inflation. They are now falling as a energy shock recession seems more likely.

    Repo fails mean a counter-party to the debt fails its obligation to a.) deliver the promised security/collateral—usually a U.S. Treasury bond—on the scheduled settlement date-or fails in payment. Repos are widely considered the safest of all corporate securities. Repos are limited to 30 days, usually they are measured in a week or frequently overnight. Failures a sign of institutions unwillingnesss to lend and/or short-term scash flow issues. Regardless, failulres are a bad sign.

  10. Mark Pontin

    Transcript for the Hudson-Keen talk ‘Inflation First, Deflation Next’

    https://michael-hudson.com/2026/03/inflation-first-deflation-next/

  11. Sean Paul Kelley

    @Mark Pontin: thanks for the link. That was edifying. I agree with almost all that was said, except for the idea that this is planned. It’s incompetene and hubris, not a deliberate plot to create a global crisis. He’s not that far sighted, nor is a single member of his cabinet. Full stop.

  12. Troy

    Sarah Taber (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=13gQAt7OzxE) in her video and in the YouTube comments says fertilizer is manageable. Ammonium phosphate is the most popular because it requires the least labor but it can be replaced by manure, which takes a lot of labor. There’s a lot of cow shit here in North America and India. And there’s a metric tonne of pig manure.

    The problem is diesel, insofar as I have inferred from various sources. If countries can’t transport food long distance via refrigerator trucks, then food will become localized. So, countries that have been replacing their cities’ surrounding farmlands with suburbs, beware.

    Taber also notes in her comments section that the problem will become multiplied for non-Western countries if America bails out its farmers for fertilizer and diesel costs, as they’ll outcompete smaller nations for ammonium phosphate and diesel, which will raise food costs in those countries.

  13. Yes, absolutely, it’s incompetene. In fact, that’s the name of Trump’s planned resort in Tehran once Iran is his like Venezuela is his. The Incompetene.

  14. GrimJim

    “There’s a lot of cow shit here in North America and India. And there’s a metric tonne of pig manure.”

    If it is not already being used as fertilizer is is being converted to biomass. There’s no play left in the supply, that’s why other fertilizers are needed to maintain current crop levels and qualities.

  15. spud

    Sean Paul Kelley:

    BTW: doesn’t just in time delivery look like an idiot’s fucking fever dream right now?

    agreed. i used to work with a idiot that believed we could not afford to have stored surpluses, and that corporations could not carry inventory because of the costs. i said, but what about a interruption, i got a blank state back from a imbecile. he was a big stock market worshiper/pidgeon. i tried to make him understand a simple problem, it was just to hard on his capabilities.

    you saw that type of thinker that came out of the 1990’s, joe biden, when he said to the world, we have the most money, we can go out on the open market, and buy what ever we want, that was to scare russia, did it work:)

    we already are in a inflation of prices, deflation of wages since 1993. i call it another long depression. and that depression ended with a huge bang in the 1890’s, when it was estimated that about 25% of americans were starving, and we had reverse immigration, way more left then came in.

    this history was buried by milton freidmonite neo-liberal cranks.

    the history of trade deficits pummeling the economy, really only started in earnest from 1993 on wards, all of the blubbering about bill clinton growth miracle, really was only propaganda for the duped. actually bill clintons growth record was sub par when you factor in the trade deficit.

    wolf spells it out clearly, and its called double entry book keeping, something that eludes the simple minded and corrupt for sure.

    https://wolfstreet.com/2017/02/07/us-trade-relationships-exports-imports-deficits-by-country/

    This Is How Out-Of-Whack US Trade Relationships Really Are
    by Wolf Richter • Feb 7, 2017

    “in the US, where GDP in 2016 inched up by a miserable 1.6%, matching the growth rate of 2011, both having been the lowest growth rates since 2009.

    Exports add to the economy and to GDP; imports subtract from GDP. And it’s a big number: the trade deficit in 2016 amounted to 2.7% of GDP. In overly simplified, scribbled-on-a-napkin-after-the-third-beer math: had trade been balanced, with imports about equal to exports, GDP growth would have been 2.7 percentage points higher in 2016. So 4.3%! OK, we’re dreaming. But that’s how a massive trade deficit whacks the economy.”


    so i do believe the fed will raise rates, or hold rates till it becomes clear, the country has collapsed, then they will whipsaw and lower rates, when it no longer matters.

    watch this period, you will see a lot, and i mean a lot, of dirty deeds done by government from top to bottom, then get revenged and rectified in shocking red technicolor.

    trump has just sped up, what bill clinton created. and as i have said since 1993, what bill clinton is doing, cannot be reversed, that is by the conventional methods we have available to us at the moment.

  16. spud

    Samuel Conner:

    see the imbeciles jimmy carter, and paul volker.

  17. bruce wilder

    I feel like the four horses of the apocalypse have been set to race in their coming and we are expected to bet to enhance the entertainment value.

    Pandemic is thought to be still running the track as a six-year-old, but some doubt past performance as credible in this outing to nab the Armageddon Cup.

    Famine has entered a slow horse, but may get an assist from climate change making for an unusually hot track.

    Financial crisis, usually fast out of the gates, remains the favorite to arrive first, but with many doubting the durability of the dollar after the overuse of liquidity injections and sanctions discipline in training for this race.

    World War III, relying on a strong stable entering a bloodmare, remains a long-shot, but jockeyed by the Big Z peddling drone tech to the GCC, may pull to the outside on the turns as the War in Ukraine blends incongruously with the Gulf War III. Rumor that Netanyahoo might be a late substitution as jockey adds to the uncertainty.

  18. Sean Paul Kelley

    @Bruce Wilder: superb metaphor.

  19. Mark Pontin

    Sean Patrick Kelleyt: ‘I agree with almost all that was said, except for the idea that this is planned. It’s incompetence and hubris, not a deliberate plot to create a global crisis. ‘

    I agree. Steve Keen politely dissented from that point, you’ll notice.

    I found Keen somewhat more useful, honestly. By now, I’ve had so much of Hudson unscrolling the full breadth of world economic history while hammering on the same old lessons he wants us to draw from it — e.g. classics economists like A. Smith, D. Ricardo, Marx vs. today’s neoclassical priesthood, blah, blah, blah — that it seems very much the same old song from him. Though there are usually one or two new nuggets so I keep checking him out.

    Also: if TPTB wanted to do a controlled demolition so as to take over the world as Hudson claims, they could have done it in 2008 a whole more usefully for their purposes, because back then China was by no means the superpower and major part of the world’s economy that it is today, in 2026.

  20. TacJack

    What ails us today is the result of human error. Significant human error on myriad levels.

    Chastise JIT (Just In Time) inventory all you like but you are simply shooting the messenger.

    JIT dovetailed with TQM (Total Quality Management) and TPM (Total Preventive Management) works. (For the record, I am an industrial/systems engineer by education, training and experience with 30 years experience all over the globe. JIT/TQM/TPM saved the manufacturing economy, at least until those Wall Street Bozos decided to “financial engineer” beginning in the late 80s, but I digress.)

    Additionally, JIT seems to be working splendidly in China, despite the Trumpian debacle we currently face, leaving only one question to be answered:

    When will the rest of the world turn their backs on America and move on without us?

    I suspect that day is fast approaching.

    Wonder what the Trumpie’s will do when there’s no gas for their Suburbans and F-350s?

    We shall see.

  21. Sean Paul Kelley

    @TacJack: if you lecture me on Six Sigma (6σ) I will unleash pre-Enlightenment Sun Wukong on you. IYKYK.

  22. TacJack

    Six Sigma was Welchian BS.

    I studied under the godfather of statistical design and analysis of experiments, Doug Montgomery at Georgia Tech. I can do more on the back of a postcard than a hundred GE engineers with laptops. Give me a sample size of n=30 normally distributed data points and inside a day my data analytics can have your process producing a capability index (Cpk) above 2.0 (this is old school stats).

    A funny aside about Six Sigma. In 2001 the American Society for Quality (ASQ) offered their first Six Sigma professional exam. It was scheduled for October so I was unable to take it as I was deployed for Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan.

    The next exam was the first weekend in March 2002 and I finagled my way home to sit for the exam. All I had to study for the exam was my old college texts by Montgomery and a few other dense reliability engineering texts. A prep course arrived in Thursday before the exam on Saturday, so I dogeared a few pages and headed for the exam.

    On Saturday I ended up sitting next to the local ASQ Chapter President. I had been asked a year before to teach classes in the local chapter but she had vetoed me, stating I was “…an outdated relic from a bygone era…” mostly because I carried an abacus and slide rule with me at all times (and still do).

    I took the exam that Saturday and returned to Afghanistan on Monday. About six weeks later my wife received the ASQ professional rag which listed me as the only person in our chapter to have passed the exam.

    Naturally, I wrote the current Chapter President and expressed my delight at having passed the exam with almost no prep work – while asking how she did, ha!

    She was miffed.

    Having passed it on a lark, I decided when I returned and officially retired from the military to use my quant skills to study for the CFA exam. THAT exam helped me see the 2008 crash well in advance, take precautions, and pounce back into the market the same day in March 2009 that the late Mark Haines of CNBC said it was the bottom.

    Summarizing, stats really work – but only if one truly understands them on the same level as Kipling’s Six Good Serving Men.

  23. spud

    TacJack:

    just in time works in china, well because that’s where everything is made. real short ordering times, real short shipping distances. just in time does not work well anywhere else in the world, because of long shipping times. and even small interruptions means debacles.

    this is of course, was very easy to predict.

  24. spud

    if you watched the hilarious setting up of the pigeons to be plucked. the stock market soared today on the hopes that iran is open to negotiations, they have already been open with demands that they will not deviate from, and those demands we will not accept because it means total defeat, it means the cleansing of the middle east of all financial leeches and parasites from the west, and their arab boot lickers, and the dismantling of the zionist state.

    there might be be some nice selling tomorrow, as the rich pluck the pigeons.

  25. Mark Level

    Possible good news: MoA is declaring that Trump is TACOing on Iran, going to declare victory and leave. See here– https://www.moonofalabama.org/2026/03/war-on-iran-it-is-cheaper-to-pay-for-hormuz-passage-than-to-wage-war.html

    And he’s doing it without demanding control over the Hormuz Strait!! Now, within the last 48 hours I had to take back my assertion that someone in the Deep State/Financial Centers/Tech Bros would talk him off the ledge. So I don’t want to confidently claim anything, just sharing the point, as I’ve repeatedly said, “Trump is a weathervane in a Hurricane!” We shall see, it’s Tuesday only, TACO Tuesday, so he could TACO the other way by Friday or Saturday.

    On a side note, I had a favorite Atlantic resort called Puerto Angel, very small, many summers in the mid-80s to the late 90s when I wasn’t teaching after spending a month in the D.F I’d go there for 3 weeks or so. It was actually very popular with surfers, which I am not, don’t surf!! But I knew about the terrible riptides there and wouldn’t swim beyond the point I could touch sand. The 3rd year I went back, I saw the wife who ran it with her husband, asked “Donde esta su esposo, Senyora?” She began crying and said the rip tide had got him.

    I’m facing headwinds in getting to Mexico at the moment. The War blocked my first attempt to travel there to apartment hunt, airlines fucked up . . . I hope we don’t get a Rip Tide, and that the (unknown) adults in the room demanded DJT (or whoever actually runs things) not flush the international economy down the terlet.

  26. TacJack

    SPUD:

    JIT works in Japan, the Five Tiger nations, China, S. Korea, and Germany….right up to the moment we, as a society, decided that “financial engineering was more valuable and important that the most fundamental law of economics – that the scarcity of resources drives economies.

    I knew this at age 11 when I earned my first award in Boy Scouts, SOAR, Save Our American Resources. My father, a nuclear engineer, had no answer to my simple question: what are you going to do with the spent uranium.

    In college my classmates and I built a battery powered car.

    Reagan tore the solar panels off the White House.

    Had we followed Carter’s model towards energy independence we would have obviated the need for an expansive global military apparatus, become energy independent, and obviated the number one driver of inflation since the end of WWII, fuel prices.

    JIT is NOT the problem.

    The problem is we employ systems that are biased towards power and money.

    My suggestion is everyone become a Stoic and get off the grid like someone observed – and then did – 40 years ago….

  27. spud

    Mark Level;

    even if the war ends tomorrow, and it will not. iran has a lot of house cleaning to do yet in the middle east. the west is cooked, china stockpiles and manufactures, we let leeches and parasites stick us with crap economics, that has exposed just how fragile our economy really is, and its not taking all that much of a shove, to send it tumbling into oblivion.

  28. spud

    TacJack:

    china stockpiles and diversify sources. these guys did not.

    https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/reliance-on-gulf-oil-exposes-south-korea-and-japan-to-looming-energy-crisis

    Reliance on Gulf oil exposes South Korea and Japan to looming energy crisis

    “SEOUL – Iran’s blocking of the Strait of Hormuz is threatening an energy crisis for South Korea and Japan, both of which are industrial economies that rely heavily on the Middle East for their crude oil supply.

    Neither South Korea nor Japan has significant domestic oil production, leaving them almost entirely reliant on imported crude to sustain their energy needs, even as their economies depend heavily on export-oriented manufacturing.”

    they also rely on other peoples markets that practice just in time. so the reverberations will explode all through out the the crank economic driven western economies.

    your question to your father was correct.

    solar and wind have a long ways to go yet to be viable full time. that’s why china really does not practice just in time, stockpiles and has a diversity of sources.

    you have defined our system correctly.

  29. Mark Level

    spud, no argument, I totally agree with you. They’ve got the upper hand now, financially. The things I’ve heard are coming: Iran no longer occupied, except “remotely”, by US military, about to conquer Kuwait with minimal casualties if any.
    A likely Sunni revolution in Bahrain, though the country still must survive, which it may not.
    Ansar al-Allah prevents any Red Sea Traffic benefiting the Zionists.
    Saudi Arabia has a revolution or just dissolves if they still get their infrastructure hit for days, weeks, months. Either somebody “removes” MBS or that country is doomed.

    Spain ousts US MIC, others will follow. Italy, and Germany’s AFD stop supporting the Apartheid Genocide State, others follow.

    And much, much more we cannot foresee this early. But it was evident by the 2nd day that US would lose, Israel getting hammered for the foreseeable future.

  30. bruce wilder

    An Economist “hammering on the same old lessons he wants us to draw from it”!??

    You don’t say.

    The actual political economy may be an emergent compound system too complex to fully comprehend. In my experience, most economists arrogant enough to believe themselves more knowledgeable than the common man or college sophomore about either the theory of economics or the working of an actual economy subscribe to some version of “the noble lie” — the belief that as a superior mind they should assume responsibility to nurture in the minds of lesser folk some ennobling fiction or mythos that might serve to better maintain and legitimate the social order for the greater good of all.

    Mainstream economics functions as a kind of civic religion, in case you haven’t noticed.

    Hudson is pretty up front that he hopes to legitimate some form of debt jubilee, by repeating and elaborating his ancient history of debt, combined with 19th century rhetorical attacks on economic rent.

    Most economists have such “noble lie” agendas, but keep different noble lies in mind. And in the textbooks.

    Steve Keen, to his credit, does not seem to be as determined as most economists are, to control or determine what ordinary people think about economics or the economy. Keen’s agitated by the poor quality of economics pedagogy that results from economists lazily “waving their hands” in front of impressionable sophomores in their day job and preaching the gospel of capitalism in their side hustle.

    Where I would fault Keen is that his manic determination to debunk the faulty arguments of the introductory textbooks does not leave much room to teach or curate genuine insight about economics and the way the economy works. He’s latched on to a few home truths, like the energy basis of productivity, but he isn’t patient enough with careful reasoning to appreciate or assemble a fuller account. He couldn’t write an adequate economics textbook, which imho is desperately needed to displace the current agnatology.

    I think Keen and Hudson are on the side of angels, as is Yves Smith. I don’t mean to be hypercritical.

    But, as the world hurtles forward toward massive crises — economic and financial crises to a large extent — the age-old question — malevolent or incompetent? — is only a question because our shared understanding of economics and how the political economy does, can and should work as a system is so poor. As a species practically, we are stuck in Dunning-Krueger land as far as economics is concerned.

    As for whether there is a grand conspiracy to create a global crisis? On some level — several levels of varying competence and malevolence — of course there is. There are always factions jockeying over the power to remake the rules of game in various domains. Probably no one faction yet dominates — that’s a prominent reason we are having wars.

    One thing that seems to me to be missing are more-or-less idealistic factions pushing for a workable architecture to contain the chaos. There’s rarely any thing positive, more definite than a declaration of faith in cheap solar panels or unfounded optimism about a multipolarity of dictators.

    As one example, Keen, again to his credit, has recalled Keynes’ bancor proposal at Bretton Woods as a way to suggest that maybe the world should deliberately choose a financial architecture to follow the dollar and to allow the dollar a controlled demolition. Powerful forces, without countervailing advocacy for the global public interest, will choose chaotic collapse on the way to climbing the ladder of chaos to an eventual emergent system they can benefit by cheating. Is that malevolence or incompetence? Perhaps the malevolence of some making use of the incompetence of most.

    This is the pattern, step-by-step on the path to global crisis, of legacy investments in stabilizing institutions being broken and squandered, while (well-meaning?) ignorance looks on, apparently not comprehending the implied consequences.

  31. spud

    Mark Level:

    100%!

  32. mago

    A couple of tips:
    Blue Boy in the fifth and
    stay out of dark alleys

  33. Purple Library Guy

    On Hudson, Keen etc.:

    One thing we should remember about “the economy” is that the way it works is not inevitable. It works in particular ways right now because of the institutions people built to make it work that way. If they built different institutions it would work differently. There are constraints, but they are not the same as the constraints most economists would have us believe in.

    Hudson does have his finger on one such constraint: If you have such a thing as debt, and it involves something that acts like interest, and you allow there to be too much of it, then people can’t freaking pay it.

  34. StewartM

    TacJack

    “financial engineering was more valuable and important that the most fundamental law of economics – that the scarcity of resources drives economies.

    This was a result of Reagan’s deregulation. The FDR economy wisely knew that paper manipulation and “financial engineering” always would provide easy “profits without adding value, profits without work” so set up roadblocks to keep would-be “drivers” from going that way. Reagan was the first to really start taking those roadblocks down.

    And there’s just no way that companies in competitive markets making real products or delivering real services (i.e., not rentier capitalism) can ‘compete for capital’ once Wall Street fraud and ponzi schemes became legal; they just cannot achieve the same profit margins. JIT and all the other corporate strategies that aimed to cut costs were just expedients that eventually failed, so we saw consolidations until we had non-competitive markets. (Again, the Fair Deal and the New Deal tried to prevent consolidations, but Reagan ended anti-trust).

    JIT was actually the milder offense against manufacturing; because after that, it was all about cutting muscle and bone (actual technical and manufacturing competency). US companies today don’t have the institutional knowledge of companies a generation ago, and often don’t have the equipment or hardware to boot, because the the people and hardware were kicked out the door for short-term profit. The leadership of these companies that used to be engineers and technical types (my old company included) were all replaced by MBA financial “geniuses”.

    As someone who holds both domestic and foreign stock, I see the foreign stocks are much more stable (so far) than domestic stock. I think the Reagan/Rand/Friedman/Hayek/von Mises types see US market volatility as GOOD THING, as it feeds “useless eater” day trader types who try to either guess (or use insider information) to “buy low/sell high” but actually do NOTHING to contribute to actual productive capacity, and in fact, are the chief cause to its eventual detriment. I’ve always favored highly punitive taxation on short-term gains, and my definition “short term” would go far longer than a year. Force traders to not gamble on “what’s this going to be like next day or week?” but force them to think of “next five years” or better yet, “next ten years”.

  35. Possible good news: MoA is declaring that Trump is TACOing on Iran, going to declare victory and leave.

    How is this good news? It’s no news at all. It’s, once again, Trump playing games and manipulating markets. It’s amazing, not really, how so many otherwise intelligent people fall for Trump’s antics time and time again.

    Trump doesn’t say when this ends, Iran does as Ian has indicated. Iran has provided its terms. I see no indication those terms have been met which include Trump explicitly surrendering and apologizing and paying reparations. Trump will never meet those terms so according to Iran, the war will never end so long as Trump is in power.

    Also, what about the alleged blackmail? As the story goes, Israel has the goods on trump and this is why he illegally and criminally attacked Iran on behalf of Israel. If he goes TACO, surely if he’s being blackmailed, the blackmailers will now take him down. Right?

    Of course, b (for Bibi?) at MoA doesn’t think raping children is a big deal so “b” doesn’t see it as blackmail. I don’t see it as blackmail either but not because I think child rape isn’t an abomination but because showing Donald Trump raping young girls would have no effect whatsoever and a large part of that reason is “b’s” attitude in regard to child rape. It’s an attitude shared by many — too many.

  36. bruce wilder

    It works in particular ways right now because of the institutions people built to make it work that way. If they built different institutions it would work differently.

    Or, fail to work at all.

    The economists talk nonsensically about a “natural” and “self-regulating” “market economy”. The economists are misleading themselves and others much of the time, sometimes deliberately and sometimes out of their own embrace of willful ignorance.

    The political economy is an emergent system. The creation and management of the institutions and “rules of the game” that order that system are contested politically and subject to a kind of evolution by trial-and-error. People try something while other people basically try to stop them or screw it up and what we have is what survives for the time being.

  37. bruce wilder

    Two cheers for TacJack, JIT and quality control management.

    The efficiency of production processes matters a lot to the quality of life.

    Capital invested to create a business and its production is a sunk cost. Financing a sunk cost investment and recovering a return on such an investment is an inherently risky and tricky endeavor.

    That we in the U.S. apparently can NOT mobilize the smarts or political and moral will to constrain the finance sector from predatory or parasitic schemes that destroy value and well-functioning sunk-cost productive units is a huge problem.

    The quality of ideas floating around the political discourse is very poor. Really basic measures like prohibitions on usury cannot gain traction. Otherwise smart people think forcing businesses that generate cash to reinvest it makes sense.

  38. LeoT

    GOTTERDAMERUNG, here we go!

  39. StewartM

    Like & Subscribe

    Also, what about the alleged blackmail? As the story goes, Israel has the goods on trump and this is why he illegally and criminally attacked Iran on behalf of Israel. If he goes TACO, surely if he’s being blackmailed, the blackmailers will now take him down. Right?

    Let’s see. TACO isn’t done yet. Moreover, Bibi may now see that the attack on Iran is unsustainable even with US help.

    Remember, blackmail can be useful in the long run as well as the short. Both Bibi and Putin realizes there’s more to get gotten from this golden goose. The British in WWII had cracked Engima, but at times let their cities be bombed rather than to risk losing this advantage and letting the Germans know that they had cracked their “unbreakable” code.

    I reiterate. The rumor is that Trump doesn’t care for Bibi. But he takes crap off both Bibi and Putin that he doesn’t have to take and indeed never takes from anyone else, and it’s hard to see what influence they could possibly have over him, save this. Nor does Trump ‘admire’ anyone.

  40. different clue

    I wonder why some people believe that Trump can only be blackmailed by one group OR another, rather than both at once or both in rotating succession or even more than two blackmailers.

    The Leftanons believe in Mossad blackmailing Trump. The Blueanons believe in Putin blackmailing Trump. Why not both? What if the FSB has spies deep inside Mossad? After all, FSB is said to be very good at its job, especially with all its inherited KGB knowledge and traditions.

  41. The rumor is that Trump doesn’t care for Bibi. But he takes crap off both Bibi and Putin that he doesn’t have to take and indeed never takes from anyone else, and it’s hard to see what influence they could possibly have over him, save this. Nor does Trump ‘admire’ anyone.

    Admire isn’t the right word. A better word is respect but capricious respect with major caveats and conditions. If the right conditions manifested, Trump, for example, would chuck that respect out the window forthwith and throw any member of the MAS under the bus, and the same holds for the other members (Bibi and Putin).

    Putin and Trump and Bibi belong to a Mutual Admiration Society. They fellate one another because it’s good for business and they are all in similar positions, so each other is all they have sometimes or most of the time or all of the time. No one else understands what it’s like to be them except them.

    Either way, as I have underscored, Trump can’t TACO on this one. Pandora’s Box has been opened and Iran is the only one who can possibly put Pandora back and close it.

    Iran has claimed they have all of the Epstein Files. If Israel is blackmailing Trump with the Epstein Files and Trump has no agency as you claim, it would behoove Iran to release all of those files now and remove Israel’s blackmail, and Russia’s too per your claim, from the table. Why has Iran not done that? By removing Israel’s leverage, it could put an end to this war and save millions of Iranian lives and perhaps save the world from a nuclear apocalypse.

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